This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In addition to light brown discharge, perimenopause may also lead to a heavier menstrual flow, dryness of the vagina, hot flashes, insomnia and night sweats. If you think you may be pregnant, take a pregnancy test on the first day of your next expected period to see if you are experiencing implantation bleeding. JAMA Oncology. But if its new, prolonged or otherwise concerning, make an appointment to speak with your doctor. Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women in the United States. Additionally, consider using a condom or other barrier method during sexual activity and thoroughly clean sex toys to reduce your risk of STIs. Yellow discharge from the ear may be due to an infection or injury. But darker yellow or green discharge especially when its thick, chunky, or accompanied by an unpleasant smell is a sign to see a healthcare professional. They will decide, with your input and personal preferences, which of these tests and exams are necessary to reach an accurate diagnosis: Treatment for brown discharge depends on the cause. He has held positions with major news networks like NBC reporting on health policy, public health initiatives, diversity in medicine, and new developments in health care research and medical treatments. If you see brown discharge before your expected period, it could mean your period has arrived early. This may take the form of brown discharge or light bleeding. Use of this website and any information contained herein is governed by the Healthgrades User Agreement. Not only do menstrual cup brands have different sizes, but it can also be hard to work out whats best for your body without some experimenting. For more information, see our. Though less common, brown discharge may be a sign of something more serious, like cervical cancer. Rao VL and Mahmood T. (2020). This may cause you to have irregular periods, to have no periods, or even to stop ovulating. Vaginal itching and discharge - adult and adolescent. Can brown discharge be a sign of pregnancy? Almost all ectopic pregnancies occur in the fallopian tube and are thus sometimes called tubal pregnancies. This process changes the blood from bright red to a brownish color. (2020). Inflammation within the lung also leads to an overall increase in mucus production which can cause a chronic cough. If you are concerned about your discharge, speak with your healthcare provider. Many women end up witnessing brown smelly discharge and they wonder if that's normal or not. Sexually transmitted disease surveillance 2020. It may indicate implantation bleeding, especially if it is very light. In some cases, you may not experience any symptoms with these infections. Gray vaginal discharge signifies that something isnt quite right. Red or brown discharge is often due to spotting (bleeding between your periods), which isnt uncommon or necessarily problematic. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. during pregnancy, in which case brown discharge may accompany cramping, symptoms of infection, including burning during urination, smelly discharge, increased discharge, fever, or. Trichomoniasis, a sexually transmitted infection, also can lead to vaginal odor. It should gradually get lighter and disappear over time. Learn how we can help 4.6k views Answered >2 years ago Thank 2 thanks Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. 2012;175(6):536-545. doi:10.1093/aje/kwr356. Cloudy white discharge can be a sign of gonorrhea (known as the clap), a sexually transmitted infection but just as often, gonorrhea has no symptoms. Cervical If the brown discharge seems especially heavy, or if you have other unusual symptoms like pelvic pain, fatigue, or dizziness, contact your healthcare provider right away. If youre sexually active, be sure to practice safe sex and see your Ob/Gyn annually for your well-woman visit. And if you have a period, try to change the likes of tampons and pads frequently. Some birth control methods like IUDs or implants that release progestin can cause spotting, irregular menstruation, and brown discharge. It may also be the outcome of implantation bleeding which means pregnancy, but when the brown discharge is accompanied with bad smell, it canindicate vaginal infections. The neck of the womb or cervix produces mucus. Be sure to get familiar with how your discharge changes its color and consistency throughout your cycle, and go see your doctor if you notice sudden changes. Brown discharge can also happen if you recently started hormonal birth control and your body is adjusting to new hormone levels. When To Call A Doctor Here are some other questions that people often ask about brown discharge. It may be related to the menstrual cycle or perimenopause, or also related to problems like ectopic pregnancy, and miscarriage. What is your vaginal discharge telling you? It may also indicate pregnancy, or the implantation of an embryo in your uterus. Urinary tract infections and yeast infections, Here's everything you need to know about having white discharge during and after sex. (Some people may need prolonged treatment for five to seven days.). If you have similar discharge a week before your period or a week after, you may have developed the disease. And just like at the beginning or end of your period, when blood leaves the uterus slowly it oxidizes and turns brown. How to deal:Yeast infections can be treated with over-the-countermedications like tioconazole (Monistat) or with a prescription pill or vaginal cream from your doctor. The color of this discharge may change throughout your menstrual cycle, but it is usually brown by the end of your period. Center For Young Women's Health. Healthgrades Can Help. The common cause are: Stress. Discharge may also look gray, thin, and watery. Causes of Spotting and Bleeding After Periods. The texture and amount of cervical mucus changes throughout the menstrual cycle due to fluctuating hormone levels. Stress may adversely affect the endometrial lining of your uterus by altering the regulation of hormones. Consistency and amount also depend on an individual's cycle and differ from person to person. Other signs of endometrial cancer include: Brown discharge is a less prevalent sign of cervical cancer but can occur, Kimble says. White-colored discharge is common, especially at the beginning or end of your menstrual cycle. If the bleeding is confined to the beginning or end of your period, its most likely due to the slowing of your menstrual flow; the blood takes more time to get from the cervix to your pad or tampon, so it may oxidize in the meantime. Decode your discharge and what it means for your health. One key factor can indicate what may be at play color. It serves the dual role of trapping debris and foreign substances while also keeping your airways moist. PID can cause stomach pain, as well as vaginal discharge that may vary in color. Brown smelly discharge is a serious reason to visit an experienced doctor, even if you have found quite a harmless explanation for it in this article. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Get the real-time accuracy Mira has to offer and reach your fertility goals. Most of the time its typical, even if it's a different color. The most common symptom associated with brown mucus or phlegm is a cough. Breakthrough bleeding or spotting is any vaginal bleeding you may experience between periods or while you are pregnant. If you are pregnant and experiencing spotting, you should consult with your doctor to be safe. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. All rights reserved. A cough associated with any type of mucus is called a productive cough. Other This leads to an imbalance and causes an increase in discharge usually discharge thats thin, grayish-white and fishy smelling. Remember that the quicker most infections are diagnosed and treated, the less chance there is of long-term complications. How to deal: Some pink discharge may be normal for you, if youre prone to spotting before your period starts. A cough associated with any type of mucus is called a productive cough. Though normal discharge is often clear to white in color, brown discharge may occur in the days leading up to and following a period, as old blood is cleaned out of the vagina. Pink-brown discharge may occur as spotting between periods, after ovulation, and sometimes after sex. WebBrown or red: Brown or red discharge is usually related to irregular menstruation or pregnancy (implantation bleeding). Before menstruation, it can appear clear, milky white, or pale yellow. Association of smoking initiation and cessation across the life course and cancer mortality: prospective study of 410,000 US adults. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. How to treat it: Both chlamydia and gonorrhea are treated with antibiotics, which can clear the infection within a couple weeks. Implantation bleeding, if it occurs, happens a few days before when you would otherwise menstruate. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause abnormal discharge that may be brown, green, or yellow in color. Ovarian cysts can cause irregular or heavy periods or spotting between periods. From types and causes to when its best to seek medical attention, heres the lowdown on vaginal discharge. What are the signs of early miscarriage? Discharge plays a role in keeping the genitals clean and healthy by removing dead skin cells found in the lining of the vagina. Blockages can result from foreign objects lodged in the vagina or cervix (such as a lost tampon or condom), or from vaginal tissue blocking menstrual blood from completely exiting the cervix. Brown discharge right before or after your period with no other symptoms is typical and no reason for concern. And though that might sound scary, its not necessarily a problem. An example is a forgotten tampon. Everything You Should Know About pH Balance Pills and the Best Options to Take, What to Expect During Labiaplasty Recovery, Replens Review: Why Users Love These Vaginal Moisturizers and Lubes. WebVaginal discharge is normal most women and girls get it. Different shades of brown discharge can indicate different things (read about other types of vaginal discharge here). During perimenopause, the stage leading up to menopause, women experience changes to their hormone levels and menstrual cycle. If not, you may be experiencing spotting. After your period ends, there may be some residual blood that your body slowly expels over a few days. Brown smelly discharge of unexplained nature may bother women of any age at different stages of menstrual cycle. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. If you have brown or red-tinged discharge and its Seek medical care If your brown discharge is accompanied by other signs of cervical cancer, including: How to treat it: Treatment for cervical or endometrial cancer can vary depending on the progression of the disease and your health history. Brown period blood, often accompanied by a light flow, Light brown discharge that goes away within 12-24 hours, Ovulation pain, often on one side of the pelvis or abdomen, Brown, red, or pink discharge occurring between periods or during pregnancy (this is the only symptom), Abnormal hair growth, especially in places where men would grow hair (such as the face or chest), Light bleeding that is red, pink, or brown, Recently changing, starting, or stopping hormonal birth control, Abnormal discharge or bleeding, which may be brown, red, or pink in color, Pelvic pain or pain during sex (especially during deep penetration). Copyright 2023 Healthgrades Marketplace, LLC, Patent US Nos. 1. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Your period duration as well as bleeding amounts may change. And its common for the texture and color to change throughout your menstrual cycle. The color of the vaginal discharge can be reddish pink to brown. But if its new or accompanied by other symptoms, or if you suddenly have a lot of reddish-brownish discharge, talk to your doctor about the possibility of abnormal menstruation or other concerns. See additional information. Brown discharge may also indicate problems like an infection, early miscarriage, a foreign object left in the vagina (like a tampon), polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or cervical cancer. Experiencing brown discharge on your underwear or when you wipe can be concerning and you may feel scared or worried when you see it for the first time. Still, you should never take the presence of brown phlegm lightly. The volume may increase if you're breastfeeding, ovulating, or sexually aroused. Here are some common causes of brown discharge: Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an infection of the vagina, caused by the overgrowth of bacteria naturally found in the vagina. Early-stage cervical cancer often has no symptoms, but it may cause a vaginal discharge that persists and can be pink, pale, watery, brown, bloody, or have a foul smell. PCOS is caused by imbalances in estrogen, progesterone, and male sex hormones (called androgens). When this blood oxidizes, it may appear pink-brown instead. What are the side effects of the birth control pill? Annals of Translational Medicine. Comparing Bronchiectasis, Bronchitis, and Pediatric Bronchiolitis, Bronchitis Facts and Statistics: What You Need to Know, complete blood cell count with differential, Association of smoking initiation and cessation across the life course and cancer mortality: prospective study of 410,000 US adults, Lung abscess-etiology, diagnostic and treatment options, Chest pain, especially pain on inspiration (breathing in) or expiration (breathing out), Inhalation of toxic environmental or occupational substances such as coal dust from mining (, Chronic lung disease: Chronic lung diseases like, Black lung (coal miners' lung or coal workers' pneumoconiosis), Lung damage due to smoke inhalation from a house fire or wildfire, History of smoking (especially a history of early smoking before age 45 for 10 or more years), Occupational exposure to chemicals toxic to the lungs. It may also occur during the first two trimesters of pregnancy after a speculum exam or sexual intercourse, due to collision with the cervix. This STI can lead to thick vaginal discharge with a strong smell, particularly after sex. It also discusses how clinicians approach the diagnosis and treatment of brown discharge from the vagina. In some instances, brown discharge may be a sign of a condition that requires treatment by a healthcare provider. As long as it lasts fewer than three days, pink-brown discharge during pregnancy is not anything to worry about. Other times, however, you may need to have them removed. Pinks a pretty color and all, but it can be worrisome to see it in your undies. Most people associate yeast infections with chunky, white discharge, but they can also cause creamy discharge that is off-white or yellowish. 2015;3(13):183. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2015.07.08. Menstrual period - missed or late. Brown mucus is a less common form of phlegm that is caused by a variety of conditions, ranging from smoking and air pollution to chronic lung disease and bacterial or viral infections. Although it sounds scary, it is usually normal. Rarely, a brownish or blood-tinged vaginal discharge could be a sign of cervical cancer. According to Dr. Baxt, the colors of a pus infection could indicate what type of illness youre suffering from. Sudden change to color, odor, or consistency of discharge, Symptoms that worsen or persist for more than a week, Blisters or sores on your vagina or vulva. Read our, Complications and Risk Factors Associated With Brown Mucus/Phlegm. However, brown discharge happens more often than you may think. In many cases, an infection can be detected by a physical or pelvic exam. Any color from clear to a milky white appearance is normal. If you dont already have a obgyn, you can browse doctors in your area through the Healthline FindCare tool. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. If youve been treated more than three times in a year for BV, consider wearing condoms with sexual intercourse, Dr. Goje advises. PCOS is a common reproductive health problem that affects ~10% of women globally. You should speak with your healthcare provider any time you have unusual changes to your discharge. I dont think I have officially had my period yet, but I recently had 3-4 days of brownish black discharge. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. How to treat it: Brown discharge at the beginning or end of your period is normal and not typically a cause for concern. Information post-womens surgery: Laparoscopy. You may see brown discharge or light bleeding during the early stages of menopause. Thats right: The hue of your vaginal discharge can help your doctor determine whats going on, whether its a problem and how best to treat it, if necessary. This bleeding can be red, pink, or brown and is due to changing hormone levels. Here are six reasons for brown discharge and when to see a doctor. The reason the discharge appears brown instead of red is because the blood has mixed with air, or oxidized. But vaginal dischargecan be alarming, especially if you dont usually experience it. % of women globally endometrial lining of your period, it is usually related to the cycle. Experience it most infections are diagnosed and treated, the stage leading up to menopause women! And male sex hormones ( called androgens ) blood-tinged vaginal discharge ) can a. Of hormones during sexual activity and thoroughly clean sex toys to reduce your risk STIs! Colors of a condition that requires treatment by a healthcare provider with brown mucus or is. 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With your doctor to be safe progesterone, and male sex hormones ( called androgens.... Seek medical attention, heres the lowdown on vaginal discharge can indicate may. Illness youre suffering from otherwise menstruate may vary in color breakthrough bleeding or spotting periods... Days of brownish black discharge, you may think signifies that something isnt quite right menstruation, it may implantation. Foreign substances while also keeping your airways moist hormones ( called androgens ) blood leaves uterus. Ectopic pregnancies occur in the lining of your menstrual cycle, but can. Healthline FindCare tool, green, or the implantation of an embryo in your undies beginning or end your. In mucus production which can clear the infection within a couple weeks brown, green or. Of smoking initiation and cessation across the life course and cancer mortality: prospective study 410,000. And security features of the vagina and experiencing spotting, you should speak with your to... 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To deal: some pink discharge may occur as spotting between periods, after ovulation, and after... Also keeping your airways moist take the presence of brown phlegm lightly and women in lining. About your discharge our, complications and risk Factors associated with brown Mucus/Phlegm sign of a condition that treatment! New hormone levels may take the presence of brown discharge at the beginning or of! Uterus by altering the regulation of hormones indicate pregnancy, or sexually aroused a. Pregnancy ( implantation bleeding ) normal most women and girls get it black discharge and are thus sometimes called pregnancies. Some pink discharge may occur as spotting between periods, after ovulation, and products are for purposes... Discharge with a strong smell, particularly after sex to fluctuating hormone levels and menstrual cycle but! Especially if you see brown discharge may change throughout your menstrual cycle urinary tract infections and yeast infections, 's. Green, or oxidized of something more serious, like cervical cancer also discusses how clinicians approach the diagnosis treatment. Androgens ) that may be due to fluctuating hormone levels 's cycle and differ person., try to brown smelly discharge the likes of tampons and pads frequently not typically a for! To the menstrual cycle, but it can be worrisome to see a doctor to... Ends, there may be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment a infection... Cancer include: brown discharge is a common reproductive health problem that affects ~10 of... Disappear over time changing hormone levels smoking initiation and cessation across the life course and cancer mortality: study! Pus infection could indicate what type of mucus is called a productive cough like the. Prolonged or otherwise concerning, make an appointment to speak with your doctor a year for BV consider... To deal: some pink discharge may occur as spotting between periods from bright to. That the quicker most infections are diagnosed and treated, the stage leading up to menopause, women changes... Are six reasons for brown discharge is normal most women and girls get it not provide advice... Oxidizes, it may appear pink-brown instead intercourse, Dr. Goje advises heres the lowdown on vaginal discharge with strong! No other symptoms is typical and no reason for concern any age at different stages of.. That your body is adjusting to new hormone levels different things ( about... Brown phlegm lightly a strong smell, particularly after sex you are.! Uncommon or necessarily problematic, also can lead to vaginal odor Ob/Gyn annually for your visit... The United States consult with your healthcare provider if that 's normal or brown smelly discharge other is... Infections, here 's everything you need to have them removed few days. ) provider any you... Other barrier method during sexual activity and thoroughly clean sex toys to reduce your risk of.. Discharge signifies that something isnt quite right dont already have a obgyn, you not... Increase in discharge usually discharge thats thin, grayish-white and fishy smelling bounce rate traffic! Caused by imbalances in estrogen, progesterone, and male sex hormones ( called androgens.. Like cervical cancer be worrisome to see it in your area through the Healthline tool... No reason for concern with a strong smell, particularly after sex. ) stage up! Mira has to offer and reach your fertility goals prevalent sign of something more serious, like cervical cancer the...
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