Burden of Proof -- The necessity of proving facts at issue in Maryland, the criminal burden of proof is beyond a reasonable doubt; the civil burden of proof is by a preponderance of the evidence, or sometimes by clear and convincing evidence.. Tort (Trans: twisted) -- An injury or damage to person/or property for which the person who caused the injury is legally responsible. Merits -- Strict legal rights of the parties; a decision on the merits is one that reaches the right(s) of a party as distinguished from a disposition of the case on a ground not reaching the rights raised in the action; for example, in a criminal case double jeopardy does not apply if charges are nolle prossed before trial commences, and in a civil action res judicata does not apply if a previous action was dismissed on a preliminary motion raising a technicality such as improper service of process. Court Supporting Agencies. Parole -- A conditional release from imprisonment by a parole board that entitles the defendant to serve the remainder of the sentence outside of the prison as long as all of the conditions of release are met. Accused -- The person against whom an accusation is made. Court -- Judge or body of judges whose task is to hear cases and administer justice. This gives the defendant an opportunity to request expungement of his record upon successful completion of the conditions or probation.Top of Page, Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Attorney Information System (AIS) - Centralized Judiciary database for Attorney Information, Attorney of Record -- An attorney who represents a party and has entered an appearance in an action. The State may reopen the case without the need for the defendant to be recharged. Common Law -- That body of law that was originated in England and was brought to the United States. Terms of Use/Disclaimer, Appeals to the Appellate Court of Maryland. 
COA Court of Appeals (obsolete) 21. Hours of Operation. (Also known as an Oral Examination; formally known as Supplementary Proceeding in aid of enforcement of judgment.). (See: Huger v. State, 285 Md. Service -- Delivery of a writ, notice, injunction, etc., by an authorized person, to a person who is thereby officially notified of some action or proceeding in which the person is concerned. In January 2006 Phase I of CaseSearch was introduced to satisfy information requests commonly received in the court clerks offices. (see De Novo). WebBrowse Code of Maryland for free on Casetext. WebWelcome. Expungement Merged -- The absorption of a lesser included offense into a more serious offense. Enforcement -- Action taken to obtain compliance with a court order. Statutes, codes, and regulations. To ensure proper credit, please include the citation number onyour payment. Probation -- A means of conditionally releasing an individual after trial. 2. 
Limited Jurisdiction -- the authority over only particular types of cases, or cases under a prescribed amount in controversy, or seeking only certain types of relief, the District Court is a court of limited jurisdiction. Definitions of the Civil Nature of Suit codes are availablehere. Statement of Charges -- A charging document, other than a citation, filed in District Court by a peace officer or by a judicial officer. Line (Praecipe) (Trans: command) -- A written request by an attorney entering his/her appearance, for the client before the court. Certified Mail -- Mail deposited with the US Postal Service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested. Monday - Friday 8:00 am - 4:30 pm. If the judge renders a guilty verdict, you have the right to an appeal. Trial De Novo -- From the beginning; appeal in which the reviewing court completely retries the case. After hearing both sides, the judge will render a decision. 
Wrongful Detainer -- (formerly known as Forcible Entry and Detainer) A proceeding for regaining possession from someone who has wrongfully taken or refused to surrender possession of property. This free program copies your interview answers directly into your court form exactly as you enter it. PO Box 6676 (Compare admission), Confidential Record -- An official record of which a statute prohibits public review, such as presentence investigation reports. Jury Trial Prayer -- A case that was originally filed in the District Court, but for which a trial by jury in the Circuit Court is requested. Petty Offense -- An offense the penalty for which does not exceed imprisonment for a period of three months or a fine of five hundred dollars. WebThe Two-Character UCS Case-Type Code A. They are available through Estate Search at registers.maryland.gov; Criminal Background However, the final entry of judgment is technically suspended. your name and address information. Call Now (410) 590-9401. -. Lowering your fine is at the discretion of the judge. If you only have one failure to appear, you can request and receive a new trial or hearing date. You have a payable violation when the officer checks the second box under Notice to Appear on your handwritten citation or the "Payable Fine" box on the electronic version. The following Menu will open . Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. Many public driving records are automatically expunged, depending upon the offense for which you were convicted and the length of time since your last conviction. number xxx-xx-xxxx. (A non-refundable convenience fee applies.) Change of Venue -- The transfer or removal of a civil or criminal case from one judicial district to another. For example, if you are looking for a cause of action pertaining to fraud, type fraud in the filter field. [86] BoNT/FA received considerable attention under the name "BoNT/H", as it was mistakenly thought it could not be neutralized by any existing antitoxin. (Compare Probation). ADA Accommodations. Ceylon Cinnamon Has Anti-Cancer Benefits. Confessed Judgment -- An action seeking final judgment based upon a person agreeing, in advance, to the entry of judgment against them upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, such as making a payment. Rebuttal -- The act of contradicting or overcoming the effect of a presumption or evidence. Custodia Legis -- In the custody of the law; property that has been lawfully taken, by authority of legal process, and remains in the possession of a public officer or an officer of a court empowered by law to hold the property. James K. Bredar, Chief Judge | Catherine M. Stavlas, Clerk of Court. Eviction -- Action taken to legally dispossess a person of land or property. Affidavit -- A written statement the contents of which are affirmed to be true under the penalties of perjury. Respondent -- The alleged abuser in a domestic violence case. Disposition -- Determination of the final arrangement or settlement of a case following judgment. From all areas, including out-of-state, call: 1-800-492-2656 Search Court Records. Your request must include the following information: Prima Facie -- Evidence good and sufficient on its face. WebDate Bail Set; Bail Amount; Bail Type Code; Percentage Required; Type of Bond Code; Commissioner/Judge ID# CCDC/Circuit Court Disposition Change CCHG/Case Data (Compare Public Record or Confidential Record). maryland court case type abbreviations. The red light, speed monitoring, school bus monitoring, and electronic toll cameras are installed and/or operated at the expense and direction of the locality or municipality or, if on a state highway or toll facility, by the Department of State Police or Maryland Transportation Authority. Emergency Family Maintenance -- A monetary award that can be ordered by the court in a domestic violence case when the respondent has a duty to support his/her spouse and/or children. Nuisance -- An action that interferes with the use of property by being irritating, offensive, obstructive or dangerous. Enter the dollar amount (in thousands of 1. Pretrial Release -- The release by a judicial officer of a defendant, prior to trial, under conditions that the judicial officer feels will reasonably assure the defendants appearance as required. Certified Copy -- A copy of a document or record that is certified by the official custodian of the original as a true copy. There are non-refundable court costs for filing an appeal.If your address changes after you receive your ticket but before you receive notice of your trial/hearing date, notify the Court immediately by sending a letter or Address Change Request (DC-065) to the Court in the jurisdiction where you received the ticket. Plea Agreement -- Agreement between the prosecutor and the defendant to exchange a plea of guilty or nolo contendere for reduction in the charge(s) or leniency in sentencing. The CR case has to be filed in the criminal court. The table below shows cause codes and JIS participant types that are valid for each case type. Record on Appeal -- The case file and its contents, together with a transcript of all proceedings in the lower court. *Please note, the options provided above for paying a fine apply only to payable traffic citations. Plaintiff -- A complaining party in a civil action. (The District Court is unable to conduct official court business through e-mail. WebStep 6: Click on Case Status. Probable Cause -- Information given to a judicial officer that is sufficient in itself to warrant the issuance of a charging document. Deposition -- Pretrial examination of a witness on written or oral questions answered under oath, used to discover the witness testimony in preparation for trial, and admissible at trial in lieu of live testimony if the witness is unavailable or refused to testify. 2255) MA CV Motion to Correct or Reduce (Rule 35) MC CV Habeas Corpus (28 U.S.C. Payable traffic violations for example, a speeding ticket or failing to stop for a school bus, are those you may choose to plead guilty to and pay a fine without appearing in court. District Court Traffic Processing Center at: Leave the defaultOrigin code 1 (Original Proceeding). View Sample Electronic Traffic Citation Option Form. Petitioner -- The person requesting the court's help. Cross Claim -- A claim asserted between co-defendants or co-plaintiffs and in a case that relates to the subject of the original claim or counterclaim. Venue -- The geographical division in which an action or prosecution may be brought for trial. Drivers who receive "Must Appear" citations or have payable citations included with a "Must Appear" citation, will continue to receive automatic trial date notices. Typically defendants enter one of the following pleas: guilty, not guilty, or nolo contendere. dc case search. (A non-refundable convenience fee applies.) Consecutive Sentences -- Upon conviction of multiple counts/charges in one or more cases, sentences must be served one after the other, rather than at the same time (see: concurrent sentence). (Compare Concurrent Jurisdiction). There are five options.The CM/ECF system defaults to 3 (Federal Question), however, you may choose one of the other options. In Search by Case Number Enter: citation number in the Case Number field Select: Case Type: Traffic > Court System: District Court Only Click: Search Click: Your case number when the Results screen appears to display your citation informationTop of PagePaying the fine - Pleading "Guilty"If you choose to plead guilty, by paying the fine noted on the front of your citation, the charge will become part of your driving record. Infraction (Civil) -- A violation of a statute, ordinance, or regulation for which the only penalty authorized is a civil fine. Res Judicata -- The matter already has been decided; a rule against relitigation of issues. Commissioner Station Relocation: (Effective Monday, March 13, 2023) The Commissioner's Centralized Application Station in Baltimore City is moving locations secure case search. This video covers the most commonly asked questions about Case Search. Preliminary Hearing -- A hearing held in the District Court, unless waived by defendant, to determine whether there is probable cause to believe the defendant committed the offense(s); available when offense(s) charged are not within the exclusive jurisdiction of the District Court. Please see the People's Law Library's MVA Driving Record Expungement webpage. The first version, with a text different from the one used at present, was written in 1885 by Captain George Thatcher Balch, a Union Army officer in the Civil War who later authored For more information about must appear traffic offenses, contact the District Court location nearest you or the District Court Traffic Processing Center via Telephone: 1-800-492-2656 or 410-260-1093. Judicial Officer -- A judge or a District Court commissioner. You have the right to retain legal counsel for the proceeding. 
De Novo Appeal (Trans: for new) -- An appeal from a District Court to a circuit court for a new trial at which new evidence may be presented and new determinations are made. USLF amends and updates forms as is required by Connecticut statutes and law. Original Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction of the first court to hear a case. Moot -- Issue previously decided or settled. Ecitation -- The electronic version of the MD Uniform Complaint and Citation (traffic citation). Researchers should verify currentness with the website publisher and/or the original institutional author of the material. Circuit Court -- A trial court of general jurisdiction. Decisions may be appealed to Circuit Court. Forfeiture -- The loss of money or property or rights to property by failing to perform a condition or obligation required by the law or court without compensation to the owner. CLICK Writ of Execution -- An order of court commanding performance of a specified act or granting authority to have the action done. A person who receives a payable traffic citation mustcomply with the citation by completing one of the following options within 30 days after receipt of the citation: Option A: Pay the full fine and plead "guilty". If you received more than one citation you may place all citations in the same envelope. This is a common resolution in many District Court trials. Presentment Before Grand Jury -- Presentation of evidence, including testimony of witnesses, by the States Attorney to the grand jury to establish probable cause that the accused committed the alleged offense and to seek issuance of an indictment. Transcript -- The official typed record of court proceedings, including the word for word testimony of witnesses, statements by attorneys, rulings by the judge, etc., prepared by the court reporter from stenographic notes or electronic recording made during the proceeding. Cross-examination -- Examination of one partys witness by the other party. WebCode Guide NC court records often contain abbreviated codes. Create this form in 5 minutes! (A "probation before judgment" cannot be appealed.) Jurisdiction -- Authority by which courts receive and decide cases. Comparative Negligence. Having points on your license could increase your insurance premiums. Counsel -- A person who is admitted to practice in a court of law and gives legal advice. Must appear violations, such as driving while under the influence of alcohol or drugs or driving on a suspended license are not covered in this fact sheet. Crime -- A positive or negative act in violation of penal law; an offense against the state classified either as a felony or misdemeanor. WebCase Codes for Circuit Court. The chart 
Landlords Complaint for failure to pay rent -- An action for the recovery of possession of real property. Contributory Negligence Limit to Plaintiff's Recovery. Use the Judiciary's Online Case Search to access information such as citation number, fine amount, date of the violation, and county in which you received the citation in order to have your payment or request applied correctly. WebThe Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is a patriotic recited verse that promises allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America. The Maryland Code is a compilation of the statutes currently in effect and is generally organized by subject (e.g., Criminal Law Article, Family Law Article). The Supreme Court of Maryland, the highest court in Maryland, exercising court rulemaking power. The current Code and Rules are available online through multiple sources. A party who fails to comply with a court order in a civil action. If you need more information, please contact a clerk at the District Court of Maryland location nearest you.Top of PageCertified Records Disclaimer: Some links on this page may contain information created and maintained by other public and private organizations. Indictment -- A charging document returned by a grand jury and filed in a circuit court. Webtype: docket; code: 617; filed by: p plaintiff; text: notice of federal tax lien. WebCIVIL EVENT HISTORY CODES AFDV Affidavit Judgment Entered AMND Claim Amended ANUM Accession Number APDS Appeal Dismissed APPL Appeal to Circuit Court ASGN Pleadings -- The formal allegations by the parties of their respective claims and defenses for the judgment of the court; in criminal matters, this includes a charging document. Of no practical importance. Counter Complaint -- A claim filed by a defendant in a civil case against the plaintiff. If this is a class action case, the Clerks Office will make the necessary modifications. 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